自古以来，人与人之间是离不开酒的，所以现在酒文化和酒业经济发展很好。不同的人体质不同，喝酒能力也不同。对于容易喝醉的人来说，宿醉是我们经常要做的工作。有用户提到一水葡萄糖补水液可以解酒。为了证实这种说法，本文就给大家详细介绍一下一水葡萄糖补水液是否能解酒。
Since ancient times, people can't live without wine, so now wine culture and wine industry economy are developing very well. Different people have different constitutions and drinking abilities. For people who are easy to get drunk, hangover is a job we often have to do. Some users mentioned that a glucose rehydration solution can cure alcoholism. In order to confirm this statement, this article will give you a detailed introduction to whether monohydrate glucose rehydration solution can solve alcoholism.
1.葡萄糖是人体主要的供能物质之一。葡萄糖进入血液后，被输送到各个组织和细胞进行合成和分解代谢，为身体提供能量。氧化为各种组织提供能量，这是一水葡萄糖的主要功能，饮用后，酒中的酒精在0.5~3小时内通过胃和小肠被完全吸收，并分布于全身所有含水组织和体液中。尽管乙醇在体内分布广泛，但其中90%在肝脏中被分解代谢。血液酒精浓度过高不仅会引起醉酒的一些症状和并发症，而且在代谢过程中会消耗大量的能量，其能量来源依赖于一水葡萄糖水补充液的供应。
1. Glucose is one of the main energy supplies for the human body. After glucose enters the blood, it is transported to various tissues and cells for synthesis and catabolism to provide energy for the body. Oxidation provides energy for various tissues, which is the main function of glucose monohydrate. After drinking, the alcohol in the wine is completely absorbed through the stomach and small intestine within 0.5~3 hours, and distributed in all water containing tissues and body fluids. Although ethanol is widely distributed in the body, 90% of it is catabolized in the liver. High blood alcohol concentration will not only cause some symptoms and complications of drunkenness, but also consume a lot of energy in the metabolic process. Its energy source depends on the supply of monohydrate glucose water supplement.

2.葡萄糖输注后，血糖升高，血容量增加，体液通过肾脏的尿液排出。因此，醉酒后输注一水葡萄糖补水液，通过排尿加速乙醇的排出，可以起到解酒的作用。
2. After glucose infusion, blood sugar and blood volume increase, and body fluid is discharged through the urine of the kidney. Therefore, infusion of glucose rehydration solution with one water after getting drunk can accelerate the excretion of ethanol through urination, which can play a role in relieving alcoholism.
3.酒精代谢过程中会发生NADH/NAD比值的改变、半乳糖耐受力的降低、甘油三酯合成增加、脂质过氧化等复杂变化，因此饮酒后会发生低血糖。低血糖通常发生在中度或重度饮酒后6~24小时，但也可发生在饮酒后不久。血糖浓度一般为1.7 mmol/L。
3. During alcohol metabolism, there will be changes in NADH/NAD ratio, decrease in galactose tolerance, increase in triglyceride synthesis, lipid peroxidation and other complex changes, so hypoglycemia will occur after drinking. Hypoglycemia usually occurs 6 to 24 hours after moderate or heavy drinking, but it can also occur shortly after drinking. The blood glucose concentration is generally 1.7 mmol/L.
一水葡萄糖
Glucose monohydrate
综上所述，一水葡萄糖是饮酒后诱发低血糖的有效物质，对减少酒精带来的危害也很有帮助，要合理使用。除此之外，我们还可以通过多喝水或牛奶，吃水果来缓解宿醉。
To sum up, glucose monohydrate is an effective substance to induce hypoglycemia after drinking, which is also helpful to reduce the harm caused by alcohol. It should be used rationally. In addition, we can also drink more water or milk and eat fruit to alleviate the hangover.
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