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氢氧化钾的储存和运输方法
来源:http://www.jnjdbc.cn/ 日期:2022-02-09 发布人:admin
我相信大家都知道氢氧化钾主要用于化学试剂,这是易燃的,所以我们在运输过程中一定要特别注意。在运输过程中,我们需要注意环境要求和相关的储存注意事项,以便更好地帮助每个人保护自己。那么你知道在运输过程中如何储存它们吗?接下来让我们向你介绍一下。
I believe everyone knows that potassium hydroxide is mainly used for chemical reagents, which is flammable, so we must pay special attention during transportation. During transportation, we need to pay attention to environmental requirements and relevant storage precautions, so as to better help everyone protect themselves. Do you know how to store them during transportation? Next, let's introduce you.
1.运输注意事项:在铁路运输过程中,钢桶包可以用敞车运输。装运时,包装应完整,装载应安*。运输过程中,确保容器不会泄漏、塌陷、掉落或损坏。严禁与易燃材料或可燃物、酸和食用化学品混合。运输车辆在运输过程中应配备泄漏应急处理设备;
1. Precautions for transportation: during railway transportation, the steel drum can be transported by gondola. When shipping, the package shall be complete and the loading shall be safe *. During transportation, ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall or damage. It is strictly prohibited to mix with flammable materials or combustibles, acids and edible chemicals. Transport vehicles shall be equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment during transportation;
2.氢氧化钾储存注意事项:储存在阴凉、干燥、通风良好的仓库中。远离火种和热源。仓库中的湿度不应超过85百分之。包装需要密封并防潮。它应与可燃材料和酸分开储存,不应混合。储存区应配备合适的材料以防止泄漏;
2. Precautions for potassium hydroxide storage: store in a cool, dry and well ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. The humidity in the warehouse shall not exceed 85%. The package needs to be sealed and moisture-proof. It should be stored separately from combustible materials and acids and should not be mixed. The storage area shall be equipped with suitable materials to prevent leakage;
3.包装方法:固体可以用0.5毫米厚的钢桶包装,并密封。每个桶氢氧化钾的净重不超过100公斤;塑料袋或双层牛皮纸袋外有全开口或中开口的钢桶;金属桶(罐)外的螺纹玻璃瓶、铁盖玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或普通木箱;螺纹玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或镀锡钢桶(罐)覆盖有底部格子盒、纤维板盒或胶合板盒;外部镀锡钢桶(罐)、金属桶(罐)、塑料瓶或金属软管瓦楞纸箱。
3. Packing method: the solid can be packed in 0.5mm thick steel drum and sealed. The net weight of each barrel of potassium hydroxide shall not exceed 100 kg; Steel drums with full opening or middle opening outside plastic bags or double-layer kraft paper bags; Threaded glass bottles, iron covered glass bottles, plastic bottles or ordinary wooden cases outside metal barrels (cans); Threaded glass bottles, plastic bottles or tinned steel drums (cans) are covered with bottom lattice boxes, fiberboard boxes or plywood boxes; External tinned steel drums (cans), metal drums (cans), plastic bottles or metal hose corrugated boxes.
扩展:氢氧化钾急救措施
Expansion: first aid measures for potassium hydroxide
皮肤接触:立即用水冲洗至少15分钟有条件的用弱酸清洗伤口(如醋酸、硼酸)。若有灼伤,就医。
Skin contact: immediately rinse with water for at least 15 minutes. If possible, clean the wound with weak acid (such as acetic acid and boric acid). In case of burns, seek medical attention.
眼睛接触:立即提起眼睑,用流动清水或生理盐水冲洗至少15分钟。或用硼酸溶液冲洗、就医。
Eye contact: lift the eyelids immediately and rinse with flowing water or normal saline for at least 15 minutes. Or rinse with boric acid solution and seek medical treatment.
吸入:迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。必要时进行人工呼吸。就医。
Inhalation: quickly leave the site to a place with fresh air. Artificial respiration if necessary. See a doctor.
食入:患者清醒时立即漱口,口服稀释的醋或柠檬汁,就医。灭火方法:雾状水、砂土、二氧化碳。
Ingestion: when the patient is awake, rinse his mouth immediately, take orally diluted vinegar or lemon juice, and seek medical attention. Fire extinguishing method: fog water, sand and carbon dioxide.
上面介绍的便是氢氧化钾的储运方法了。还有我们使用产品的时候急救措施,因为该产品的特殊性我们每个人都一定要注意运输和储存期间的安*,做一些保护工作,永远不要直接接触。在运输过程中,一定要提前采取预防措施,以应对突发情况。
The above is the storage and transportation method of potassium hydroxide. In addition, when we use the product, we should take first-aid measures. Because of the particularity of the product, each of us must pay attention to the safety during transportation and storage, do some protection work, and never come into direct contact. During transportation, preventive measures must be taken in advance to deal with emergencies.
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